内蒙古赤峰柴胡栏子金矿及周边地区构造形迹的“米字型”分布及其控矿特征     

张宝林  吕古贤  余建国  张启鹏  史晓鸣  魏竣滨  王翠芝  毕珉烽  张腾飞  焦建刚  雷武超  苏艳平 《现代地质》2021,35(5):1267-1273

柴胡栏子金矿位于中国东部大兴安岭北北东向构造带与华北地块北缘近东西向构造带的交汇部位。该交汇区经历了多期构造-岩浆活动,产出了柴胡栏子、莲花山、红花沟等多个大-中型金矿床。航磁和遥感资料解译结果表明,矿田内发育北北西向、北西西向、北北东向和北东东向共4个方向的构造形迹,呈现“米字型”结构的展布特点,分别控制了晚古生代岩浆岩(脉岩)和主要金矿床的展布。在柴胡栏子金矿区,4个方向的构造形迹也组成了“米字型”结构,控制了矿体(矿化带)和化探异常的展布。矿田和矿区级别的构造形迹均呈现“米字型”分布特点,是新华夏构造体系分级控岩控矿规律的具体表现。上述认识为矿床成因研究和矿田成矿预测提供了重要的依据。  相似文献   

火焰原子吸收光谱法和电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定硫化矿中的银铜铅锌   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

胡健平  王日中  杜宝华  盛迪波  罗志翔 《岩矿测试》2018,37(4):388-395

过渡金属Cu、Co、Ni、Zn、Pb等及贵金属元素(铂族元素和Au、Ag)高度富集在硫化物中,尤其是富集在岩浆硫化物中,常形成具有工业开采价值的矿产,因而硫化物矿物具有重大的经济价值。而硫化物矿种类多,不同类型硫化物矿中Ag、Cu、Pb、Zn含量高低不同,有些被强酸分解不完全,产生沉淀,导致检测结果波动性较大、精密度偏低。本文针对含黄铁矿、铅和铜分别以方铅矿和黄铜矿形式存在的较难溶的硫化物矿,在矿样中先加盐酸加热除硫后,再用硝酸-氢氟酸-高氯酸三种强酸分解,以新配制的王水提取,使该类样品获得了理想的分解效果,特别是对银、铅含量较高的样品分解效果改善较显著。试液用火焰原子吸收光谱和电感耦合等离子体发射光谱都能准确测定Ag、Cu、Pb、Zn,两种方法的相对误差在±2.32%以内,测定值基本一致,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=12)均小于3.5%,四个元素的检出限均低于0.0090!g/m L,低于文献检出限。  相似文献   

Petrological and Geochemical Constraints on the Protoliths of Serpentine‐Magnetite Ores in the Zhaoanzhuang Iron Deposit,Southern North China Craton     

MENG Jie  LI Houmin  LI Lixing  SANTOSH M.  SONG Zhe  YANG Xiuqing 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(2):627-665

The uncommon Mg-rich and Ti-poor Zhaoanzhuang serpentine-magnetite ores within Taihua Group of the North China Craton(NCC) remain unclear whether the protolith was sourced from ultramafic rocks or chemical sedimentary sequences. Here we present integrated petrographic and geochemical studies to characterize the protoliths and to gain insights on the ore-forming processes. Iron ores mainly contain low-Ti magnetite(TiO_2 ~0.1 wt%) and serpentine(Mg#=92.42–96.55), as well as residual olivine(Fo=89–90), orthopyroxene(En=89–90) and hornblende. Magnetite in the iron ores shows lower Al, Sc, Ti, Cr, Zn relative to that from ultramafic Fe-Ti-V iron ores, but similar to that from metamorphic chemical sedimentary iron deposit. In addition, interstitial minerals of dolomite, calcite, apatite and anhydrite are intergrown with magnetite and serpentine, revealing they were metamorphic, but not magmatic or late hydrothermal minerals. Wall rocks principally contain magnesian silicates of olivine(Fo=83–87), orthopyroxene(En=82–86), humite(Mg#=82–84) and hornblende [XMg=0.87–0.96]. Dolomite, apatite and anhydrite together with minor magnetite, thorianite(Th-rich oxide) and monazite(LREE-rich phosphate) are often seen as relicts or inclusions within magnesian silicates in the wall rocks, revealing that they were primary or earlier metamorphic minerals than magnesian silicates. And olivine exists as subhedral interstitial texture between hornblende, which shows later formation of olivine than hornblende and does not conform with sequence of magmatic crystallization. All these mineralogical features thus bias towards their metamorphic, rather than magmatic origin. The dominant chemical components of the iron ores are SiO_2(4.77–25.23 wt%), Fe_2O_3 T(32.9–80.39 wt%) and MgO(5.72–27.17 wt%) and uniformly, those of the wall rocks are also SiO_2(16.34–48.72 wt%), Mg O(16.71–33.97 wt%) and Fe_2O_3 T(6.98–30.92 wt%). The striking high Fe-Mg-Si contents reveal that protolith of the Zhaoanzhuang iron deposit was more likely to be chemical sedimentary rocks. The distinct high-Mg feature and presence of abundant anhydrite possibly indicate it primarily precipitated in a confined seawater basin under an evaporitic environment. Besides, higher contents of Al, Ti, P, Th, U, Pb, REE relative to other Precambrian iron-rich chemical precipitates(BIF) suggest some clastic terrestrial materials were probably input. As a result, we think the Zhaoanzhuang iron deposit had experienced the initial Fe-Mg-Si marine precipitation, followed by further Mg enrichment through marine evaporated process, subsequent high-grade metamorphism and late-stage hydrothermal fluid modification.  相似文献   

U-Pb SHRIMP-II ages of titanite and timing constraints on apatite-nepheline mineralization in the Khibiny and Lovozero alkaline massifs (Kola Peninsula)     

N.V. Rodionov  E.N. Lepekhina  A.V. Antonov  I.N. Kapitonov  Yu.S. Balashova  B.V. Belyatsky  A.A. Arzamastsev  S.A. Sergeev 《Russian Geology and Geophysics》2018,59(8):962-974

Results of this study of titanite samples collected from silicate rocks and apatite-nepheline-(sphene) ores from Paleozoic polyphase alkaline nepheline syenite complexes of the Khibiny and Lovozero massifs revealed the possibility of their in-situ U-Pb dating using sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe SHRIMP-II with an accuracy of 1.0-1.5%, which is comparable with that of U-Pb zircon analysis. Employing different approaches to age determination of the formation of the U-Pb system of titanites, the combined isochrons and mixing lines were plotted from the data obtained from the differentiated complex samples (121 analyses of five Khibiny samples and 52 analyses of one Lovozero sample) and apatite-nepheline ores (120 analyses of five Khibiny samples and 88 analyses of three Lovozero samples). They indicate synchronous crystallization of titanite in silicate rocks throughout the complexes: 374.1 ± 3.7 Ma for the Khibiny massif and 380.9 ± 4.5 Ma for the Lovozero massif, and attest to the later formation of phosphate-rare-metal ores: 371.0 ± 4.2 and 361.4 ± 3.2 Ma, respectively. The relatively delayed ore mineralization specific to the Lovozero massif can be accounted for the significantly lower volumes of magmatic melt and ore fluid involved, different thermal conditions, and the pattern of the investigated mineralization. As such, the obtained U-Pb data from titanite make it possible to limit significantly the time interval (most likely, not exceeding 15-20 Ma) comprising the evolution and activity of the ore-magmatic system of major agpaitic complexes, which is probably associated with plume magmatism.  相似文献   

含铜金矿提金工艺   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

程东会  王贵琴 《陕西地质》2003,21(2):102-106

铜金矿提金的二种工艺，即分步浸取和选择性浸金。文中详细介绍了每种工艺的基本方法、优缺点和国内外研究应用现状。  相似文献   

青海拉水峡铜镍矿纳米物质地球化学异常特征及找矿模型   总被引：9，自引：1，他引：9  

刘应汉 《地质与勘探》2003,39(2):11-15

不同矿种，纳米物质到量中元素异常特征亦应不同，青海拉水峡隐伏铜镍矿区纳米物质到量研究结果表明，无论是静态累积到量还是动态累积到量，铜镍矿体地段上方纳米物质中均出现以主成矿元素Cu、Ni为主，伴随Co、Mn、Au、Ag、Pb、Zn等多元素组合异常，且元素异常出现地球化学分带。为此，建立了铜镍矿区纳米物质到量找矿模型，以期在今后寻找隐伏矿中发挥作用。  相似文献   

盐源盆地铜铅锌矿地质特征及找矿前景分析     

葛茂先 《四川地质学报》2003,23(3):150-153

盐源盆地中的铜铅锌矿体受地层、构造控制。本文对成矿地质背景、含矿地层、控矿构造、含矿岩浆岩、矿化带特征、矿体特征、矿物组合、找矿标志、找矿前景等进行了研究和探讨，认为盐源盆地铜铅锌成矿地质条件很好，通过进一步工作找到大型铜铅锌矿的可能性很大。  相似文献   

白山地区难选金矿石新方法选金试验研究     

张渊  佘振宝  李俊锋 《世界地质》2001,20(3):267-271

研究分析对比了不同类型选金矿石的特点，采用复合处理剂湿法预处理－提金新方法使吉林白山地区微细浸染型难选金矿石选金回收率由27％－57％提高到92％以上。  相似文献   

潘菲氏管分离—冷原子荧光光谱法测定锌精矿中微量汞     

钟勇 《岩矿测试》2001,20(2):145-146

将试样置于潘菲氏管中加入还原铁粉，加热使汞与基体及共存元素分离，继而试验了汞蒸气-原子荧光光谱法测定汞的最佳条件,汞的检出限为0.05μg/L,线性范围为0.5～250μg/L，回收率为94.6%～102.5%。方法已应用于锌精矿中汞的测定,RSD（n=5）＜1%。  相似文献   

利用不溶性钾矿提钾的研究现状及展望   总被引：17，自引：0，他引：17  

王万金  白志民等 《地质科技情报》1996,15(3):59-63

简要介绍了我国和世界钾盐资源的分布及钾的供需状况，以及缓解我国缺押局面的主要途径，着重综述了我国不溶性钾矿资源状况和国内外利用不溶性钾矿提钾的研究现状和工业应用成果；最后阐述了利用不溶性钾矿提钾工业中存在的问题及其发展前景。  相似文献